ReactHooksJavaScript

React Hooks: A Complete Deep Dive

Understanding React hooks from basics to advanced patterns with practical examples.

7 min read

React Hooks: A Complete Deep Dive

Hooks revolutionized React development. Let's explore them from basics to advanced patterns.

Essential Hooks

useState

Tsx
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);

// Functional update
setCount(prev => prev + 1);

useEffect

Tsx
useEffect(() => {
  const subscription = subscribe();
  return () => subscription.unsubscribe();
}, [dependency]);

useCallback & useMemo

Tsx
const memoizedCallback = useCallback(() => {
  doSomething(a, b);
}, [a, b]);

const memoizedValue = useMemo(() => computeExpensive(a), [a]);

Custom Hooks

Tsx
function useLocalStorage<T>(key: string, initial: T) {
  const [value, setValue] = useState<T>(() => {
    const stored = localStorage.getItem(key);
    return stored ? JSON.parse(stored) : initial;
  });

  useEffect(() => {
    localStorage.setItem(key, JSON.stringify(value));
  }, [key, value]);

  return [value, setValue] as const;
}

Best Practices

  1. Keep hooks at the top level - Never inside conditions
  2. Use the dependency array correctly - Include all dependencies
  3. Extract logic into custom hooks - Reuse and test

Hooks make functional components powerful and composable!

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